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About Research Areas


Building on more than three decades of research successes, a major goal of our research program is to prove, encourage, and support new and far-reaching initiatives that look 10+ years into the future. Driven by a core group of internationally recognized faculty, extensively and uniquely experienced in research and education, our culture fosters close collaboration, which is the major force that maximizes technology impact and direction. Through various funding programs, Rice has been able to demonstrate leadership in focused research initiatives: Computer Engineering, Photonics and Nanoengineering, Systems and Signal Processing, and Wireless Networking.



Research Areas

Computer Engineering
Photonics and Nanoengineering
Systems and Signal Processing
Wireless Networking

Computer Engineering

The Computer Engineering group at Rice University collectively has a long track record of innovative research in physical modeling and characterization, VLSI signal processing, computer architecture, computer-aided design, and storage and network systems. In particular, Joseph Cavallaro's research interests include VLSI Signal Processing, and algorithms for wireless communication systems and their efficient mapping to low-power architectures on DSPs, ASICs, and Application-specific Instruction Processors (ASIPs). Yehia Massoud's research interests include modeling and design automation of on-chip interconnects, static and statistical timing and noise analysis, RF/Mixed Signal circuits, and MEMS devices. Kartik Mohanram's research interests include computer-aided design and test of integrated circuits, low power design and synthesis, and defect-tolerant and fault-tolerant computing. Scott Rixner's research interests include media, network, and communications processing, the interaction between operating systems and computer architectures, and memory system architecture. Peter Varman's research interests include concurrent computer architectures and software, parallel computing in high-end and embedded applications, parallel I/O, large-scale storage systems, and resource scheduling for performance, power and QoS.

Faculty: Cavallaro, Massoud, Mohanram, Rixner, Varman, Zhong

Photonics and Nanoengineering

The focus of this program is the improved understanding of electronic, photonic, and plasmonic materials, optical physics, the interaction of light and matter, along with the application of that knowledge to develop innovative devices and technologies. The specific areas of interest cover a broad range: Nanophotonics and plasmonics, optical nanosensor and nano-actuator development, studies of new materials, in particular nanomaterials and magnetically active materials; imaging and image processing, including multispectral imaging and terahertz imaging; ultrafast spectroscopy and dynamics; laser applications in remote and point sensing, especially for trace gas detection; nanometer-scale characterization of surfaces, molecules, and devices; organic semiconductor devices; single-molecule transistors; techniques for optical communications; and optical interactions with random, nanoengineered, and periodic media.

Faculty: Halas, Kelly, Kono, Merenyi, Mittleman, Tittel, Xu, Young

Systems and Signal Processing

Signal processing is the analysis and transformation of signals -- measurements taken over time and/or space -- in order to better understand, simplify, or recast their structure. Rice has a long history in digital signal processing (DSP) dating back to its inception in the late 1960s. Current research spans a wide range of areas, including image and video analysis, representation, and compression; wavelets and multiscale methods; statistical signal processing, pattern recognition, and learning theory; distributed signal processing and sensor networks; communication systems; and computational neuroscience.

Faculty: Aazhang, Antoulas, Baraniuk, ClarkMerenyi, Orchard, Sabharwal

Wireless Networking

Our driving vision is to provide a high-performance, scalable and widely deployed wireless Internet that facilitates services ranging from radically new and unforeseen applications to true wireless "broadband" to residences and public spaces at rates of 10s of Mb/sec. In this project, we take a new look at the foundations of the wireless Internet, with a focus on scalability, deployability, and performance. Towards this end, we will design an architecture that is based on Transit Access Points (TAPs), devices that form a wireless backbone mesh via high-performance directional-antenna wireless links.

Faculty: Aazhang, Baraniuk, Cavallaro, Knightly, Koushanfar, Sabharwal

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Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
George R. Brown School of Engineering
Rice University
MS - 366 6100 Main Street
Houston, Texas
tel 713.348.4020
fax 713.348.5686
www-ece@rice.edu